^ Umena, Yasufumi Kawakami, Keisuke Shen, Jian-Ren Kamiya, Nobuo (2011).'The structure of the potassium channel: molecular basis of K+conduction and selectivity'. ^ Doyle, DA Morais Cabral, J Pfuetzner, RA Kuo, A Gulbis, JM Cohen, SL Chait, BT MacKinnon, R (1998).'The mechanism of detergent solubilization of lipid bilayers'. ^ Lichtenberg D, Ahyayauch H, Goñi FM (2013).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 'Triton X-100 concentration effects on membrane permeability of a single HeLa cell by scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM)'. ^ Werner Dabelstein, Arno Reglitzky, Andrea Schütze, Klaus Reders 'Automotive Fuels' in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheimdoi:10.1002/14356007.a16_719.pub2.Handbook of American Business History: Extractives, manufacturing, and services. Whitten Bessie Emrick Whitten (1 January 1997). ^ 'Soaps & Detergent: History (1900s to Now)'.^ a b Eduard Smulders, Wolfgang Rybinski, Eric Sung, Wilfried Rähse, Josef Steber, Frederike Wiebel, Anette Nordskog, 'Laundry Detergents' in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.Online corrected version: (2006–) 'detergent'. ^ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed.Advancements in the purity and sophistication of detergents have facilitated structural and biophysical characterization of important membrane proteins such as ion channels also the disrupt membrane by binding lipopolysaccharide, transporters, signaling receptors, and photosystem II. Solubilization of cell membrane bilayers requires a detergent that can enter the inner membrane monolayer.
Reagent grade detergents are employed for the isolation and purification of integral membrane proteins found in biological cells.